Brasil lidera ranking mundial entre os 10 países que mais desmataram suas florestas primárias em 2021

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Em 2021, quase metade da perda de florestas primárias do planeta ocorreu no Brasil. Os dados são da Global Forest Watch (GFW)

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No ano passado, 1,5 milhão de hectares de florestas tropicais primárias foram perdidos no Brasil, representando 40% do total mundial.

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O nosso país está bem à frente do segundo lugar no ranking de perda florestal, a República Democrática do Congo, com 500.000 hectares.

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A cada ano, a GFW realiza uma avaliação independente do estado das florestas do mundo no ano anterior. Os dados vêm de uma análise geoespacial desenvolvida na Universidade de Maryland.

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No caso do Brasil, mesmo com a redução dos incêndios na Amazônia e no Pantanal em 2021, não houve mudança na tendência.

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Perdas não causadas por outros fatores, comumente associadas à expansão agrícola, aumentaram 9% entre 2020 e 2021

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O Brasil tem cerca de um terço das florestas tropicais primárias remanescentes do mundo, e a taxa de perda de florestas primárias permaneceu acima de 1 milhão de hectares.

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Muitos dos novos focos de perda de floresta primária nesses estados incluem desmatamento em larga escala ao longo de estradas, como a BR-319, possivelmente para a prática da pecuária.

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No total, a GFW identificou a perda de 3,75 milhões de hectares de florestas tropicais primárias globalmente. Além do Brasil, a perda é preocupante em países como Bolívia e Congo.

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Confira a matéria COMPLETA NO SITE

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